Basil

A nice compliment for tomatoes and garlic


Used in many Mediterranean meals, it’s a great herb to grow alongside tomatoes and garlic. I’m going to grow this indoors in a windowsill herb garden.


This is a week by week diary of the growing, maintenance and harvesting basil.

Quick tips


Dates

To grow basil through the summer, use the following dates:

  Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Sow   I I I I I            
Harvest             H H H H    

Types of

We’re growing “Sweet Green” basil this year which can be found here from Thompson & Morgan

basil seed packet

Growing diary

I started this diary, and sowed these seeds, towards the end of October (43rd week of the year).

Week 1: Sowing

The first step for our diary is to sow our Basil seeds into a seed tray. Make sure the seed tray has holes in the bottom so that any excess water can drain away.

Seed tray with holes

Start by filling the seed tray with some compost and pressing it down gently to remove any air holes.

Filled seed tray

Next, open your seed packet and sprinkle a few of your Basil seeds on the surface. We only need a few healthy seedlings, so don’t go crazy.

Basil seeds

Then, cover the seeds with a little more compost to cover them and allow the moisture of the compost to surround the seeds:

Cover seeds with more compost

Lastly, water this thoroughly to give the seeds the best chance of germinating.

Water seeds

Put this on a warm/sunny windowsill so that the seeds are warm enough to germinate. All we need to do now is wait.


Week 2: Germination

The seeds have started to germinate at the end of week 2.

Germinating Basil seeds

Make sure to not let the compost dry out.


Week 3 → 7: Seedlings growing well

More seedlings have germinated this week and over the next 3 weeks, they will start to grow taller.

Basil: Week 3 to 5

If you need to, turn the tray every few days to stop the seedlings leaning to one side.

Basil: Week 6 Basil: Week 7
Basil: Week 6 to 7

Depending on the time of year that you’re growing your basil, you may need to water the compost every so often to stop it drying out.


Week 8: Ready to move on

By week 8, the seedlings are growing quite tall and are ready to move on into a pot, for the added root space and support.

Basil week 8

Step 1: Gently ease each seedling from the tray

Being very careful not to damage the roots of the seedling, gently ease it out of the compost. An old spoon or a lolly-pop stick works well for this.

Basil transplant - Remove

Step 2: Clean up the root ball

Remove as much of the soil around the roots as possible, without damaging them. This will make it easier to drop the seedling into it’s new pot.

Basil transplant - Root ball

Step 3: Drop into new pot

Fill a pot with some potting mix, or a simple mix of soil and compost/manure. Make a hole in the center with a pencil or stick and place the seedling into the hole

Basil transplant - Transplant into pot

Step 4: Clean up

Using a little more compost, if you need it, surround and gently firm the compost around the stem of the seedling to hold it upright. Give this a water and pop in a sunny location.

Basil week 8

Transplanted plants need a little more water than others, while they build a healthy root structure.


Week 9 → 14: Growing on nicely

Over the next six weeks, the basil plants are growing on well in their pots.

Basil: Week 9 Basil: Week 14
Basil: Week 9 to 14

I’m growing this Basil through the winter, so the growth will be slower than in the Spring or Summer. Yours may have many more leaves that this.


Week 15: Coming next week

I’ll update this page with the basil’s progress. If you have any questions or tips, please put them in the comments so we can all benefit from your experience.


Article written on Oct 22, 2020
Updated Jan 27, 2021

Found in